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Landmarks in the history of Syro-Malabar

AD 52 Arrival of St. Thomas the Apostle at Kodungellur
72 Martyrdom of St. Thomas near Mylapore
345 Arrival of Thomas of Cana in Kerala
1498 Vasco da Gama arrives at Kozhikode
1502 Vasco da Gama arrives at Kochi
1523 The Portuguese excavate tomb of St.Thomas at Mylapore.
1597

Mar Abraham, the last  of East Syrian bishops  dies at Angamaly.

1599

Synod of Diamper  (Udayamperur)

1653 The Coonan Cross Oath.
1658 Joseph Sebastiani, O.C.D, made vicar apostolic of Malabar
1663

Bishop Chandy Parambil appointed vicar apostolic.

1700

St. Thomas Christians come under double jurisdiction: The Propaganda represented by the Carmelite vicar apostolic of Varapuzha and Padroado  represented by the archbishop of  Kodungallur.

1778 Angamaly Convention decides to send a delegation  to Rome; historic journey of Kariyattil and Paremmakkal to Rome and Lisbon Melus. Composition of Varthamanapusthakam.
1782 Kariyattil consecrated in Lisbon as archbishop of Kodungallur. He dies in GOA in 1786.
1861 Rokkos Schism
1874 Melus Schism
1861 Kuriakose Elias Chavara appointed vicar general  of St. Thomas Christians
1887 Pope Leo XIII decrees the separation of the Syro Malabar Rite; erects two Syro Malabar vicariates  apostolic, Thrissur and Kottayam; but appoints Latin bishops as Vicar apostolic.The name Syro Malabr is given to St. Thomas Catholic community.
1896 Erection of  three Syro Malabr vicariates, Thrissur, Ernakulam, and Changanachery and appointments of Indian bishops as vicar  apostolic.
AD 1911 Pope Pius X erects  a fourth vicariate, Kottayam, for the Knanites.
1923 PiusXI restores the Syro Malabr hierarchy.
1954 Pius XII appoints a commission to revise the liturgical texts.
1956 Changanachery  raised to metropoly.
1962 Malayalam  translation of the Qurbana  introduced.
1962 Chanda, the first exarchate  outside Kerala entrusted to the Syro Malabr Church
1969 Archbishop Joseph Parecattil installed as the first cardinal of         the Syro  Malabar Church.
1986 Pope John Paul II beatifies  Fr. Kuriakose Elias  Chavara and    Sr. Alphonsa  at Kottayam
1990 Code of Canons (Canon Law) of the Oriental Churches  promulgated.
1992 A Pontifical Commission visits Syro Malabar Church.
1992 The Syro Malabar Church elevated to the rank of Major Archiepiscopal status with title Ernakulam-Angamaly . Antony Cardinal Padiyara  appointed  as the first Major Archbishop of the Syro Malabar Church. Archbishop Abraham Kattumana was appointed  pontifical delegate to the Syro Malabr Church with all powers of Major Archbishop.
1995 Archbishop Abraham Kattumana, the Pontifical delegate, dies in Rome.
1995 Thrissur and Thalassery are raised to archdioceses.
1997 Archbishop Mar varkey Vithayathil is appointed Administrator of Ernakulam - Angamaly for the Syro-Malabar Church and  also Administrator of the Archdiocese of Ernakulam
1998 The Syro-Malabar Synod was given  powers to decide the Syro-Malabar  Liturgical matters.  This power was reserved by the Holy See in 1992 when the Syro-Malabar Church was   elevated to the rank of Major Episcopal status.
2000

Pope John Paul II beatifies Sr. Mariam Theresa

 2004

Pope John Paul II granted the Syro-Malabar Church power to elect bishops in Kerala.

 

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